Nutritional Benefits - Salads
The key to making a salad a real nutritional gold mine is to include a wide variety of vegetables, and maybe even fruit. Beyond the typical tomato and cucumber, broccoli and cauliflower provide crunch and the health-promoting natural phytochemicals that fight cancer before it starts. Peppers - both sweet and hot - add color and vitamin C. Shredded carrot adds nutrition and texture and enjoy the unexpected: orange or grapefruit slices, berries, grapes, raisins, pineapple and melon make tasty additions to green salads.
To make a main dish salad, some protein is needed to satisfy hunger for more than a few hours. But choose lean protein like turkey, chicken, or beans. If you want enough cheese to provide your protein, a reduced-fat version will limit calories and fat. For just a little cheese flavor, a sprinkle of a strongly-flavored cheese like Parmesan will do the trick. Nuts are another way to add protein and crunch to a salad. They are high in fat, but it's a healthful type of fat and, if the amount is limited, the calories are as well.
Don't be afraid of dressings. Studies show that a small amount of fat in a meal is necessary to absorb beta-carotene and some other phytochemicals. Just go lightly with regular dressings (two tablespoons means 130 to 150 calories and 13 to 16 grams of fat). Or try those that are reduced-fat. Dressings made from scratch or from a mix can be prepared with slightly less than the listed amounts of oil and more than the listed amounts of vinegar, citrus juice and water. Adding your own oil means you can choose heart-healthy olive or canola oil.

|